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S3E8 · 40 minutes

A new way to formulate health anxiety

Dr Sophie Gwinnett shares her layered “house of health anxiety” model and practical ways to use it in formulation.

With Dr Sophie Gwinnett · Published 23 October 2025

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ABOUT THE EPISODE

What might a more compassionate health-anxiety formulation include?

Sophie and Natalie discuss where familiar CBT models may fall short and how earlier experiences, shame and cycles of anxiety can shape a person’s current fears.

They explore mapping the formulation collaboratively, working with avoidance and safety behaviours, and bringing GPs and health teams into the conversation.

  • The house of health anxiety metaphor
  • Shame, early experiences and safety behaviours
  • Formulation in the therapy room
  • Layered interventions and collaboration

What can a more compassionate health-anxiety formulation include?

Familiar CBT cycles can be useful, but Dr Sophie Gwinnett explores what may be missed when the formulation focuses only on current thoughts, checking and reassurance seeking. Earlier experiences, shame and the meaning attached to physical sensations may also shape the person's fears.

The “house of health anxiety” offers a layered way to organise that information. It can help therapist and client understand how current anxiety and safety behaviours connect with a wider history, without reducing the person to a list of symptoms.

How can collaborative mapping guide the work?

Building the formulation together makes it something the client can recognise and use. Sophie and Natalie discuss mapping avoidance and safety behaviours, then considering which layer of the problem an intervention is intended to address.

The episode also considers collaboration with GPs and health teams. This matters because health anxiety sits alongside real bodies and real healthcare experiences; therapy needs to hold the psychological formulation without treating every physical concern as automatically explained by anxiety.

Related listening: Continue with Bringing Body Work Into the Room for consent-led ideas about attending to breath, posture and nonverbal information while keeping pacing and clinical safety in view.

SHOW NOTES

What we cover

03:05Why current models can fall short
06:52The house of health anxiety
11:10Avoidance and safety behaviours
17:03Formulating together in session
23:09EMDR and layered interventions

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The Mastering Therapy podcast is for informational and educational purposes and is intended for qualified professionals.

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